The Sussex Spaniel is a charming native of southern England, known for its calm temperament and distinctive golden liver-colored coat. Unlike other spaniels, this breed has a slower pace and relaxed nature, making it a wonderful choice for families looking for a gentle and affectionate companion with a unique look.
The Sussex Spaniel takes its name from its place of origin, Sussex, England. While its exact beginnings are uncertain, it’s believed that during the 1700s, hunters in the region developed a low-set, muscular spaniel to help flush and retrieve local game birds. Their short legs made it difficult for them to be seen in tall grass, so Sussex Spaniels developed a unique way of barking to signal their location — a trait that persists today. Characterized by their long, wavy, golden liver coat and drooping ears, Sussex Spaniels have a distinctive appearance that sets them apart from other spaniel breeds. They are known for their expressive faces and steady, rolling gait. These dogs are affectionate, loyal, and thrive on companionship. They get along very well with children and make excellent family pets, though they can be quite vocal at times. Despite their calm nature, Sussex Spaniels are prone to certain health issues, such as heart conditions, bloat, and cancers in older age. Their dense, wavy coat requires consistent care, including daily brushing to prevent mats and tangles and bathing every 6–8 weeks to maintain cleanliness, especially since they are prone to drooling. Exercise needs are moderate — a 30-minute daily walk is enough to keep them healthy and prevent weight gain. While they shed an average amount, regular brushing will help manage loose fur and keep their coat shiny. The Sussex Spaniel is a loyal, even-tempered, and beautifully unique breed that combines gentle companionship with a touch of old English charm.