10 Key Facts About Maltese Dogs Before Buying

The Maltese dog is a cherished small companion breed in the USA, recognized for its silky white coat and loving personality. This compact toy breed is favored by families and first-time dog owners, yet requires careful thought before bringing one home.

This guide highlights ten vital facts about Maltese dogs to assist American pet owners in making a responsible choice about this delightful breed.

1. The Maltese Is a Small Toy Breed

American Maltese dogs typically stand about 7-9 inches tall and weigh between 6-7 pounds. Their petite size makes them suitable for various living situations, including apartments in cities like New York or San Francisco. Because of their delicate build, they need gentle handling and protection from rough play, particularly when around larger dogs.

2. Buying a Maltese Puppy Can Be Expensive

In the US, purchasing a purebred Maltese puppy from reputable breeders generally ranges from $600 to $2,000, with show-quality pups sometimes exceeding $3,000. While non-pedigree puppies might cost less, it's crucial to prioritize health and ethical breeding standards. Initial costs can be high, but ongoing expenses are usually moderate due to their small stature.

3. Maltese Temperament and Trainability

Known for their affectionate and gentle nature, Maltese dogs are intelligent and respond well to positive reinforcement training. They are capable of learning various commands and even agility tricks. Although they may require patience during initial training, their eagerness to please makes them excellent pets for families and individuals alike.

4. They Do Not Like Being Left Alone for Long Periods

Maltese thrive on close human companionship and can develop separation anxiety if left alone too long. Early training to tolerate alone time or having a fellow canine friend can reduce stress. They're better suited for owners who can spend ample time at home, such as retirees or those working remote jobs.

5. A Vocal Breed That May Bark Frequently

This breed tends to be quite talkative, often barking to express excitement, alertness, or loneliness. In close-knit American neighborhoods or apartment buildings, prospective pet parents should be prepared to manage barking through training and mental engagement to ensure harmony.

6. Low-Shedding Coat Can Help Allergy Sufferers

The Maltese's long, silky white fur sheds very little as the hairs tend to stay trapped in the coat. This can make them a better option for people with mild dog allergies. However, no dog is completely hypoallergenic, so spending time with the breed before adoption is beneficial for allergy assessment.

7. Grooming Requirements Are High

Maltese dogs require daily grooming to keep their coat free from mats and tangles. Regular baths, brushing, and tear stain care are essential. Many American owners opt for practical trims like a “puppy cut” or “teddy bear” style to reduce grooming time. Grooming sessions also provide valuable bonding opportunities and help monitor skin health.

8. Moderate Exercise Needs

While small, Maltese dogs need daily exercise to stay fit and content. Two short walks plus playtime indoors generally meet their needs, making them a great match for owners with lower activity levels or urban lifestyles.

9. Ideal for First-Time Dog Owners

Thanks to their manageable size and affectionate disposition, Maltese dogs are a smart choice for beginners willing to invest time in training and care. Ensuring a prepared home environment and understanding breed-specific requirements fosters a happy pet-owner relationship.

10. Committed Time and Attention Are Necessary

Despite their small frame, Maltese dogs demand significant daily attention due to their social nature and grooming needs. Owners should be prepared for a dedicated commitment to prevent behavioral issues and support their pet’s well-being.

FAQs from American Pet Owners

How much does a Maltese puppy cost in the USA?

Quick Answer: Most purebred Maltese puppies in the US cost between $600 and $2,000, with some high-quality show pups exceeding $3,000.

Supporting reputable breeders who prioritize health testing, transparent breeding practices, and early socialization is important for a healthy pet.

Are Maltese dogs hypoallergenic?

Quick Answer: Maltese dogs shed minimally and are often suitable for individuals with mild allergies, but they are not completely hypoallergenic.

The breed’s fur tends to trap dander, reducing airborne allergens. Allergy sufferers should spend time with a Maltese before adopting to confirm compatibility.

Where to find a trustworthy Maltese breeder in the USA?

Quick Answer: The best source for Maltese puppies is through American Kennel Club (AKC) registered reputable breeders who provide health guarantees and allow visits to their facilities.

Responsible breeders emphasize the puppies’ health and socialization while being transparent about lineage. Always request to meet the puppy’s parents and inquire about genetic testing results.